This Organic Act on Anti-Corruption B.E 2561 (2018) establishes a comprehensive legal framework to combat corruption in Thailand. The Organic Act on Anti-Corruption B.E. 2561 (2018) establishes the National Anti-Corruption Commission (NACC) as Thailand’s central authority for preventing, investigating, and prosecuting corruption. It defines the National Anti-Corruption Commission (NACC), its structure, powers, and duties. The Act applies not only to public officials—including political office holders, judges, state officials, and members of independent agencies—but also to foreign public officials, officials of international organizations, and private individuals or entities involved in corrupt acts. It mandates asset declarations, outlines procedures for inquiries and prosecutions, and includes provisions for whistleblower protection, international cooperation, and public participation. The Act also holds juristic persons (e.g., companies) liable for corruption if they fail to implement adequate internal controls. The Act emphasizes the importance of transparency and accountability in public service, aiming to enhance the efficiency and integrity of anti-corruption efforts. The Act also covers the promotion of public participation in anti-corruption measures, international cooperation, and the establishment of the National Anti-Corruption Fund to support these initiatives. It prescribes penalties for various offenses related to corruption, including bribery, abuse of power, and obstruction of justice. Furthermore, it ensures the continuity of anti-corruption efforts by integrating previous laws and establishing transitional provisions.
Thailand · 2018-07-21