This Law establishes the legal framework for the management of domestic animals within the country. The scope of the law is restricted to dogs and cats, encompassing those categorized as owned, fostered, stray, or unsupervised. The legislation excludes wild animals and livestock from its provisions. It designates the National Food Agency and municipal bodies as the authorities responsible for law enforcement, population management, and the operation of a national identification and registration database. The law mandates the identification and registration of domestic animals through microchipping and recording in the state registry. It prescribes obligations for animal welfare, including the provision of food, water, and living conditions, alongside mandatory veterinary interventions such as rabies vaccinations and deworming. The legislation establishes requirements for dogs classified as a "potentially increased risk," including specific registration procedures and the use of leashes and muzzles in public spaces. It also regulates animal shelters and fosterers, defining the requirements for the housing of stray animals. Prohibitive clauses forbid the abandonment of animals, cruel treatment, and euthanasia except under specific legal circumstances. The law prohibits the use of domestic animals for the production of food or chemical products, animal fighting, or as prizes. Final and transitional provisions specify a timeline for implementation, with core mandates scheduled to take effect by January 1, 2026.
Georgia · 2025-07-02