This guidance document explains how Greenland’s municipalities should administer and interpret the Act on Public Assistance (Inatsisartutlov nr. 6 of 2022). It clarifies the law’s purpose — to provide either fixed-rate assistance (ongoing subsistence support) or needs-based emergency aid — and emphasizes that the system is built on the principles of self-reliance, personal responsibility, and active cooperation. Applicants must meet residence and unemployment criteria, and those receiving ongoing support must stay “available” to the municipality and take part in action plans aimed at employment or improved self-sufficiency. The guidance provides practical interpretation of key legal concepts such as partners, shared household, job readiness, action plans, appeals, and the difference between takstbestemt (standard rate) and trangsbestemt (hardship-based) aid, including examples and calculation rules. It also details municipal processes — visitation, multidisciplinary teams, obligations to guide citizens, evaluation of work capacity, follow-up every 6–12 months, and transitions to other schemes like jobseeking allowance or disability pension when appropriate. It explains in depth when and how emergency aid can be granted (e.g., food, housing, funeral, travel for critically ill relatives), and reinforces that all support is subsidiary — only granted when no other law can cover the need. Clear instructions are included for action plan design, reduction or suspension of benefits for non-participation, partner income reductions, asset thresholds, and appeal procedures. Overall, it is a practical implementation manual guiding social caseworkers on how to apply the 2022 Act fairly and consistently in real cases.
Groenlandia (Dinamarca) · 2024-01-01